TIME : Friday, 15th February 2008 at 3:00 pm

PLACE : CSO Conference Room

SPEAKER : Dr. Attila Kovacs (Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy)

TITLE :  Extragalactic Science with APEX and SHARCII/CSO

ABSTRACT:
I will provide a brief overview of the extragalactic science projects currently under
way at the APEX telescope in Chile, with special focus on the early extragalactic
results from the new 295-pixel bolometer camera LABOCA.   In the second part,
for a more local flavor, I will present the results from a follow-up study of submillimeter
galaxies with the SHARCII camera at the CSO. The SHARCII data allows the first
firm constraints of the dust-temperatures and bolometric luminosities for this population
of high-z galaxies. They also allow the testing of the radio to far-infrared correlation
at the higher redshifts.


TIME : Monday, 28th April 2008 at 11:00 am

PLACE : CSO Conference Room

SPEAKER : Dr. Andrew Blain (California Institute of Technology)

TITLE :  Evolution and Astrophysics of Distant Ultraluminous Galaxies

ABSTRACT:
The most luminous high-redshift galaxies are dominated by energy 
production at far-infrared wavelengths. Selected with poor angular 
resolution using ground-based submillimeter and space-borne far-
infrared telescopes, they are a crucial component of our understanding 
of galaxy formation. However, understanding their properties requires 
arduous follow-up observations from radio to X-ray. I will describe 
progress with understanding the evolution and astrophysics of these 
galaxies, which trace the top end of the galaxy luminosity function, 
and highlight some forthcoming opportunities using NASA's WISE, and 
ALMA.



TIME : Friday, 18th July 2008 at 3:00 pm

PLACE : CSO Conference Room

SPEAKER : Dr. Darek Lis (California Institute of Technology)

TITLE :  Hydrogen Isocyanide in the ISM and Comets

ABSTRACT:
I discuss the current understanding of the origin of hydrogen
isocyanide in the interstellar medium and comets. HNC, first detected
in comet Hyakutake by means of submillimeter spectroscopy, has now
been observed in a dozen moderately bright comets, not including the
very active comets Hale-Bopp and McNaught. The existing data suggest
that HNC production has to be efficient in the inner coma, just as the
material leaves the nucleus. The process has to be temperature
dependent to explain the observed variation in the HNC/HCN abundance
ratio with the heliocentric distance. Thermal degradation of
macromolecules or polymers produced from ammonia and carbon compounds,
such as acetylene, methane, or ethane appears to be a process
consistent with the existing observational data, including the very
low HNC/HCN ratio measured recently in comet 73P/Schwassmann-
Wachmann 3.














last updated on 2008/06/10 by hs